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[Music]

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we're going to talk about some possible

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atmospheric color changes that happens

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prior to large magnitude and also some

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local earthquakes we have at the

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observatory in Sedona a camera that an

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all-night camera that takes pictures

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once every other month every minute oh

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that's better once every minute all

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night long and we have observed some

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chromatic shifts before large magnitude

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and local earthquakes we've also

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observed what could be infrared flashes

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and some suggestion of ultraviolet

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flashes and some GPS disturbances the

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photograph suggests that anomalies can

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be detected over great distances very

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surprising and we are questioning both

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ultraviolet and infrared transmission

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how might they might across great ranges

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we're looking at possible mechanisms

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which is are very very speculative at

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this time we're looking at air

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refractive index ionospheric changes and

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total electron content we'll end up

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looking at a possible simple inexpensive

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inexpensive way to detect the timing but

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not the location of large earthquakes it

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started a long time ago since the 1980s

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I have been residing in the Bay Area and

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noticing that prior to the California

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earthquakes which are almost constantly

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ongoing that you would see atmospheric

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color changes I don't know how well you

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can see them in the slide here but the

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sky would take on kind of a reddish

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ruddy hue before the earthquakes and I

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have probably taken a couple hundred

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photographs of this phenomena this is a

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normal sky color and smog is usually

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white to yellow so there was something

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peculiar about the color changes here

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fast forward into the future here

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other people have reported optical and

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anomalies prior to earthquakes but they

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haven't been well-documented so here are

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just a couple this is before the

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Szechuan earthquake in China you can see

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this as a video on YouTube there was a

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fire rainbow that was taken by two

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separate individuals 30 minutes prior to

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the Szechuan earthquake and here a Kia

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Aquila Italy these photographs were

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taken about 10:30 at night so this is

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not a sunset you'll see the purple color

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and this sort of rose color and you'll

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see a lot more of that in my slides that

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now this is a reason you can't try this

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at home or at least not very well that

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humans are basically color blind at

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night and so our our rods work but our

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cones that perceive color can't work

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this is a picture of a sky glow that was

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very very bright that occurred in Sedona

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just prior nine and ten hours to two

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large magnitude earthquakes and this

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photograph has been changed so that you

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can actually see what we saw with their

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eyes which was a basically a black and

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white sky glow this it was looked like a

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big lens overhead it looked like there

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was a full moon it was as bright as a

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full moon looking through the clouds

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except there was no full moon it was

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very close to the new moon and the new

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moon was just about setting in the

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opposite direction this is what the

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camera sees the camera can see far more

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colors at night than humans can with our

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eyes okay basic primer and the colors

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that are normal and natural for the

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camera to see during quiet seismic

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periods the color depends really on the

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moon if the moon is is up and there are

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a few clouds you'll see this basically

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gray sky and gray to blue and if the

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moon has set you'll see

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sort of a ruddy hue and things are

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fairly dark the sky is black you can see

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stars quite vividly the progression of

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the moon you can see here is Twilight up

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here and you'll see the gray sky and

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then as the moon sets you'll see a very

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consistent colors fading into this

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basically red and that was during a

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seismically quiet period where there had

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been no magnitude six earthquakes for

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more than a week during the full moon

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you'll see a pale blue sky with the

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clouds the clouds are basically white

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this is what we see prior to large

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earthquakes or local earthquakes this is

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normal but we will see glowing storm

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clouds we will see rose colors purple

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colors and aqua ultramarine colors and

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these color shifts happen they're very

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intense and they're very rapid they take

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place often within less than a minute

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this is an example of a chromatic shift

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you can see a Depot ultramarine which is

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not a normal color and then you'll see

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it going to a purple hue I hope you can

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see it with this projector and then here

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it's fading back to the ultramarine very

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all of the photographs that I'm going to

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show you happen in the middle of the

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night that these are not dawn or sunset

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pictures prior to large magnitude

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earthquakes we see about seven to eight

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days we begin to see these chromatic

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shifts and they tend to maximize about

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three to four days in advance and the

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day of the earthquake oftentimes we will

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see the situation change back to normal

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although sometimes we do continue to see

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shifts we're going to look at six

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earthquakes the three largest

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earthquakes that have happened during

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the time that these cameras have been in

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operation we'll look at the largest and

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closest earthquake which was Mexicali

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7.2

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and to really anomalous earthquakes that

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occurred just 12 miles from where we are

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in Sedona and this is significant

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because earthquakes basically don't

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happen in Arizona and there is no

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historical record of earthquakes

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happening in this exact area before okay

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I'm going to cut to the chase here

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and show you very rapidly the chromatic

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shifts that that precede earthquakes and

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not dwell on them but what I would like

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you to observe is the variability in the

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colors and you've seen the controls and

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look at how the colors change starting

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seven to eight days maximizing about

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four days prior to earthquakes well go

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into the time machine now and we will go

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and look step backwards from eight days

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out to the time of the earthquakes first

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earthquake is an eight point one at

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Samoa this earthquake occurred about

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4,500 miles away from the Sedona

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Observatory here you'll see the normal

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moon set colors but then all of a sudden

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you'll see color shifts to gray and then

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back to to the ready color and so on and

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so forth and you see this continues

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through day seven and then at four days

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you'll see some new colors come in this

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sort of an aqua color and maybe a little

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bit pink and you can see the variety of

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colors that are occurring here's an

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example of a chromatic shift that has

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happened in just one minute from an

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ultramarine - back to a normal gray so

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this is an enlargement also quite

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significant I was hiking during just

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before the two days before this

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earthquake and I could not receive

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satellites on my GPS receiver okay a

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little bit more than a day you see the

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colors changed but you will see these

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shifts continuing there's a bright moon

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up now and after the moon sets you'll

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see the shifts between gray and rust

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color at 10 hours away you'll you

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see continuous shifting the next

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earthquake was magnitude eight point

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eight at Chile and again this was more

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than 4,500 miles away and you'll see

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some new colors which are a kind of a

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rose color and then feeding back to gray

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this is with the the moon is up and then

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you'll see some clouds come in that

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start glowing yellow a storm came in and

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the clouds became very very luminous and

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you can see all of the variety of

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intensely glowing colors at that point

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in time the camera broke down I had a

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second camera fortunately in operation

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facing in a slightly different direction

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and you can see that another cam and

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this is not a camera artifact

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that this second camera also picked up

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all of the color shifts even though it

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was in a different direction different

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camera for days I saw a color that I had

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never seen before before the Chile

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earthquake which was this very intense

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pinky purple color and this lasted for a

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long time usually we just see colors

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lasting for a few minutes and here's an

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example you know the pinky purple color

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and you notice that the rocks here in

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the foreground seem almost iridescent

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and then two hours later you can see

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that things have changed back to normal

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- two days the moon is up and bright

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there's some clouds but you can see that

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the colors continue to shift also two

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days though there's a rose color that

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begins one day you can see the cut the

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color continued to shift and then things

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kind of stabilized out even though this

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color is not really a normal color the

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normal color is gray but the

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fluctuations have basically stopped and

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at the exact time of the earthquake it's

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a full moon it's overcast and there are

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no chromatic shifts occurring then one

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difficulty is that we can't really see

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this with our eyes because our

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receptions even in good lighting

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conditions aren't very good in the

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ultraviolet and ultra red or infrared

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but this color here had a kind of a

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reminiscent ring to it to me and so did

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this because I had done some previous

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tests of the cameras and I'd found that

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the cameras can see a little bit more

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beyond the optical spectrum they see a

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little bit more into the ultraviolet and

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a little bit more into the infrared so

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the tests that I have done with some

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transmission filters this is what the

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same scene looks like in the ultraviolet

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and in the infrared and these seem to

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match somehow at least in a suggestible

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sense that perhaps we had some

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ultraviolet and infrared components to

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the lights that we were seeing here is

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an infrared flashlight and again by

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comparison so being a nonprofit

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organization in order to test the

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hypothesis if there was infrared

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involved in some of these color shifts

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we chose a very quick and dirty cheap

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way of detecting infrared which is a

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motion sensor floodlight and what I did

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was to set the flood light up in the

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same direct and the camera was facing

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and whenever it detected an infrared

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signal it would illuminate the bushes in

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the foreground and so this was our cheap

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test to see if we could detect the

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infrared so moving right along here to

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the Japan earthquake there's good news

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and bad news

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the bad news is that I had been

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traveling and I only got back to the

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observatory the day before the Japan

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earthquake so I miss collecting all of

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the data that would have been you know

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classic data unfortunately prior to this

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earthquake the good news is I actually

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had been negotiating for more than a

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month with people at a different

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location

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to set up another camera there and night

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before the earthquake I did set up for

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the first time a second camera and so we

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have one at rodeo Road and when it

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Golden Eagle Observatory and you can see

276
00:13:46,290 --> 00:13:44,079
in the last hours prior to the

277
00:13:48,990 --> 00:13:46,300
earthquake at Japan you can see these

278
00:13:51,150 --> 00:13:49,000
color shifts are ongoing at both

279
00:13:52,889 --> 00:13:51,160
locations

280
00:13:54,720 --> 00:13:52,899
we also got something that I won't go

281
00:13:57,150 --> 00:13:54,730
into very much here but we call them

282
00:13:59,910 --> 00:13:57,160
micro lights the little tiny flashes

283
00:14:04,189 --> 00:13:59,920
these were occurring at the rodeo road

284
00:14:07,740 --> 00:14:04,199
site three hours before the earthquake

285
00:14:09,840 --> 00:14:07,750
the infrared sensor was flashing like

286
00:14:14,220 --> 00:14:09,850
mad you can see here that in seven of

287
00:14:16,889 --> 00:14:14,230
these nine frames the infrared sensor

288
00:14:18,960 --> 00:14:16,899
was illuminated and this was pretty much

289
00:14:21,569 --> 00:14:18,970
consistent for the whole night I think

290
00:14:25,290 --> 00:14:21,579
there were 78 flashes you know in that

291
00:14:32,090 --> 00:14:25,300
time interval there was also the

292
00:14:35,009 --> 00:14:32,100
rose-colored glow at Golden Eagle and

293
00:14:38,490 --> 00:14:35,019
here is an example of a color shift and

294
00:14:41,970 --> 00:14:38,500
here you see a sort of a grayish and

295
00:14:44,129 --> 00:14:41,980
then you see the detector detect a flash

296
00:14:48,269 --> 00:14:44,139
and you can see the the chromatic shift

297
00:14:50,100 --> 00:14:48,279
to a more pink purple color okay I'm

298
00:14:53,040 --> 00:14:50,110
going to skip ahead here these are just

299
00:14:58,170 --> 00:14:53,050
colors before the earthquake another

300
00:15:01,319 --> 00:14:58,180
micro flash this is the nearby Clarkdale

301
00:15:04,920 --> 00:15:01,329
you can see purple again and the variety

302
00:15:07,650 --> 00:15:04,930
of colors and skip through these the

303
00:15:09,090 --> 00:15:07,660
same thing I was taking a field

304
00:15:11,790 --> 00:15:09,100
measurements the field

305
00:15:14,579 --> 00:15:11,800
doubled right after this Clark Field

306
00:15:20,939 --> 00:15:14,589
earthquake and I'll skip over that you

307
00:15:22,920 --> 00:15:20,949
can see the colors okay

308
00:15:26,249 --> 00:15:22,930
the mechanisms sometimes there's a

309
00:15:30,590 --> 00:15:26,259
capacitor like discharge of the infrared

310
00:15:33,929 --> 00:15:30,600
flashers but how do we get from

311
00:15:37,410 --> 00:15:33,939
transpacific transmissions there are

312
00:15:40,500 --> 00:15:37,420
some candidates the Aurora airglow total

313
00:15:42,720 --> 00:15:40,510
electron content variations

314
00:15:46,230 --> 00:15:42,730
there's been corroboration by recently

315
00:15:49,200 --> 00:15:46,240
published paper by all's enough on the

316
00:15:50,970 --> 00:15:49,210
Japan Earthquake who he has taken

317
00:15:54,329 --> 00:15:50,980
infrared measurements and found them

318
00:15:58,110 --> 00:15:54,339
that correspond very much to our time

319
00:16:01,290 --> 00:15:58,120
sync sequence here's the possible

320
00:16:03,120 --> 00:16:01,300
capacitor here's a map of the total

321
00:16:06,660 --> 00:16:03,130
electron content you can see that the

322
00:16:10,680 --> 00:16:06,670
subsolar area is massive massively large

323
00:16:13,620 --> 00:16:10,690
so reflections or some kind of skipping

324
00:16:16,800 --> 00:16:13,630
phenomena might be possible due to the

325
00:16:18,810 --> 00:16:16,810
electron content here and this is just a

326
00:16:20,340 --> 00:16:18,820
hypothesis this is what it looks like

327
00:16:22,079 --> 00:16:20,350
normally this is what it looked like

328
00:16:24,570 --> 00:16:22,089
before the Japan earthquake I've shifted

329
00:16:28,829 --> 00:16:24,580
Japan is over here and the Pacific Basin

330
00:16:30,870 --> 00:16:28,839
is there so this is one potential area

331
00:16:35,490 --> 00:16:30,880
another is called airglow

332
00:16:39,329 --> 00:16:35,500
which occurs at the boundaries of the

333
00:16:39,990 --> 00:16:39,339
ionosphere oxygen species can color the

334
00:16:43,940 --> 00:16:40,000
air globe

335
00:16:46,790 --> 00:16:43,950
both into the intro into the ultraviolet

336
00:16:51,750 --> 00:16:46,800
monoatomic oxygen can be red and

337
00:16:53,370 --> 00:16:51,760
hydroxyl ion can give a red glow is

338
00:16:56,910 --> 00:16:53,380
there something special about Sedona

339
00:17:02,010 --> 00:16:56,920
well before the Chilean earthquake there

340
00:17:04,949 --> 00:17:02,020
was a purple fog it reported in Hungary

341
00:17:08,579 --> 00:17:04,959
so these are probably not just local the

342
00:17:10,470 --> 00:17:08,589
Aurora we might look to that there were

343
00:17:12,179 --> 00:17:10,480
many purple Aurora that occurred before

344
00:17:15,480 --> 00:17:12,189
some of these large magnitude

345
00:17:20,220 --> 00:17:15,490
earthquakes so the Austin off data shows

346
00:17:24,150 --> 00:17:20,230
that he found 8 days prior to Japan he

347
00:17:28,890 --> 00:17:24,160
got increases in total electron content

348
00:17:32,400 --> 00:17:28,900
and also infrared satellite imaging 8

349
00:17:36,210 --> 00:17:32,410
days prior his maximum anomalous day was

350
00:17:38,490 --> 00:17:36,220
3 to 4 days prior to which corresponds

351
00:17:41,630 --> 00:17:38,500
to our observations so there's something

352
00:17:45,419 --> 00:17:41,640
about the timing sequence here

353
00:17:48,630 --> 00:17:45,429
so we propose to look more closely at

354
00:17:52,590 --> 00:17:48,640
the total electron the electron content

355
00:17:53,730 --> 00:17:52,600
and for an area to start to

356
00:17:55,890 --> 00:17:53,740
investigating we might

357
00:17:58,110 --> 00:17:55,900
radar anomalies and all of the

358
00:17:59,940 --> 00:17:58,120
reflection problems that they have such

359
00:18:02,669 --> 00:17:59,950
as surface ducting and anomalous

360
00:18:08,910 --> 00:18:02,679
propagation we might find that there are

361
00:18:13,919 --> 00:18:08,920
some IR an e/m reflectivity so what we

362
00:18:16,049 --> 00:18:13,929
see is that that sky chromatic shifts

363
00:18:17,730 --> 00:18:16,059
can be detected remotely seven to eight

364
00:18:20,160 --> 00:18:17,740
days in advance of large earthquakes

365
00:18:22,650 --> 00:18:20,170
digital cameras can detect non optical

366
00:18:23,669 --> 00:18:22,660
colors the white balance of the camera

367
00:18:25,860 --> 00:18:23,679
might play a part

368
00:18:28,799 --> 00:18:25,870
infrared might be a component of the

369
00:18:30,780 --> 00:18:28,809
chromatic changes anomalous infrared

370
00:18:32,490 --> 00:18:30,790
emissions and ionosphere changes before

371
00:18:34,919 --> 00:18:32,500
larger earthquake have been described by

372
00:18:37,620 --> 00:18:34,929
Austin off a tell at similar time

373
00:18:40,080 --> 00:18:37,630
intervals to what we observe inexpensive

374
00:18:42,720 --> 00:18:40,090
motion detectors are able to detect

375
00:18:46,410 --> 00:18:42,730
these IR flashes UV is a possible

376
00:18:48,750 --> 00:18:46,420
optical wavelength that may contribute

377
00:18:51,870 --> 00:18:48,760
we haven't investigated that the

378
00:18:54,660 --> 00:18:51,880
mechanism for IR and UV over great

379
00:18:56,460 --> 00:18:54,670
distances we look to possibly radar

380
00:18:58,440 --> 00:18:56,470
science and to forecast earthquakes

381
00:19:00,770 --> 00:18:58,450
let's look at the atmosphere and not the

382
00:19:11,360 --> 00:19:00,780
ground thank you

383
00:19:16,919 --> 00:19:14,340
you said you had a second camera was it

384
00:19:19,620 --> 00:19:16,929
oriented in the same direction generally

385
00:19:22,549 --> 00:19:19,630
yes if you thought of setting up a

386
00:19:26,190 --> 00:19:22,559
system of maybe three cameras or

387
00:19:28,470 --> 00:19:26,200
possibly if you can afford it for say to

388
00:19:31,440 --> 00:19:28,480
north south east and west and see if

389
00:19:34,169 --> 00:19:31,450
there's any effect in the color and the

390
00:19:36,690 --> 00:19:34,179
intensity of the light compared to where

391
00:19:39,510 --> 00:19:36,700
the locate the location relative

392
00:19:42,000 --> 00:19:39,520
location of the earthquakes yes we'd

393
00:19:43,950 --> 00:19:42,010
love to do that the cameras that are

394
00:19:46,380 --> 00:19:43,960
capable of getting high quality color

395
00:19:49,140 --> 00:19:46,390
cost about two thousand five or six

396
00:19:51,750 --> 00:19:49,150
hundred dollars so we are limited by the

397
00:19:55,919 --> 00:19:51,760
financial resources of how many cameras

398
00:20:00,419 --> 00:19:55,929
we do have two cameras possibly a third

399
00:20:03,600 --> 00:20:00,429
camera but the they're not as good as

400
00:20:05,070 --> 00:20:03,610
the primary camera which is ad700 and we

401
00:20:07,110 --> 00:20:05,080
would love to get the funding to do

402
00:20:09,750 --> 00:20:07,120
exactly what you recommended these

403
00:20:12,210 --> 00:20:09,760
cameras by the way we're facing in the

404
00:20:15,240 --> 00:20:12,220
opposite direction of the Pacific Basin

405
00:20:18,240 --> 00:20:15,250
they were facing northeast so whatever

406
00:20:23,340 --> 00:20:18,250
these changes are they appear to be all

407
00:20:26,130 --> 00:20:23,350
over the entire horizon and globe yeah

408
00:20:28,740 --> 00:20:26,140
hi Masha um one question I everything

409
00:20:32,490 --> 00:20:28,750
was pretty much taken from Sedona other

410
00:20:34,980 --> 00:20:32,500
than what you noted and there's why

411
00:20:36,720 --> 00:20:34,990
aren't you using the vastly available

412
00:20:39,779 --> 00:20:36,730
satellite data because we are measuring

413
00:20:43,140 --> 00:20:39,789
in every wavelength possible and it

414
00:20:44,970 --> 00:20:43,150
seems that you know maybe even you know

415
00:20:47,909 --> 00:20:44,980
writing a grant to try to do some

416
00:20:50,430 --> 00:20:47,919
modeling and working with climatologist

417
00:20:52,440 --> 00:20:50,440
and and because there's a tremendous

418
00:20:56,159 --> 00:20:52,450
amount of stated satellite data that we

419
00:20:58,350 --> 00:20:56,169
are collecting on this very thing well

420
00:21:00,149 --> 00:20:58,360
that's great I do review a lot of

421
00:21:04,039 --> 00:21:00,159
satellite data but I'd like to talk to

422
00:21:06,930 --> 00:21:04,049
you and find out the availability of

423
00:21:10,649 --> 00:21:06,940
what is available yes definitely thank

424
00:21:12,570 --> 00:21:10,659
you okay is this data hand analyzed and

425
00:21:15,960 --> 00:21:12,580
looked at or is there a computer model

426
00:21:18,330 --> 00:21:15,970
for automating the analysis and have you

427
00:21:20,700 --> 00:21:18,340
had any false positives

428
00:21:23,340 --> 00:21:20,710
right now it has been all hand to

429
00:21:27,330 --> 00:21:23,350
analyze this is you know really a

430
00:21:31,250 --> 00:21:27,340
prototype initial observation empirical

431
00:21:34,320 --> 00:21:31,260
data and I am looking into being able to

432
00:21:36,690 --> 00:21:34,330
get quantitative and qualitative data in

433
00:21:41,580 --> 00:21:36,700
order to analyze it because there were

434
00:21:43,950 --> 00:21:41,590
since we've been looking at the infrared

435
00:21:46,680 --> 00:21:43,960
flashes there are about a hundred and

436
00:21:48,649 --> 00:21:46,690
eighty thousand pictures and more than a

437
00:21:50,879 --> 00:21:48,659
million pictures to look at

438
00:21:53,310 --> 00:21:50,889
high-resolution pictures since we've

439
00:21:56,549 --> 00:21:53,320
started taking these so I'm desperately

440
00:21:58,139 --> 00:21:56,559
looking to computerize thank you if you

441
00:22:02,310 --> 00:21:58,149
have any suggestions I'd like to hear

442
00:22:04,860 --> 00:22:02,320
that many of the phenomena you described

443
00:22:06,600 --> 00:22:04,870
are similar to what HAARP is supposedly

444
00:22:08,669 --> 00:22:06,610
doing to the ionosphere heating the

445
00:22:10,710 --> 00:22:08,679
ionosphere which would affect the

446
00:22:13,590 --> 00:22:10,720
infrared have you correlated any of this

447
00:22:16,560 --> 00:22:13,600
with the activity of the HAARP station

448
00:22:20,549 --> 00:22:16,570
there are some groups that track when

449
00:22:23,340 --> 00:22:20,559
it's on when it's off etc no I haven't

450
00:22:24,330 --> 00:22:23,350
and I wasn't aware that there was you

451
00:22:28,139 --> 00:22:24,340
know I know that HAARP

452
00:22:31,409 --> 00:22:28,149
takes a lot of data observational but

453
00:22:32,879 --> 00:22:31,419
I'm not aware of the websites that tell

454
00:22:34,799 --> 00:22:32,889
when it's transmitting I guess I'd like

455
00:22:38,840 --> 00:22:34,809
to know that but no I haven't done

456
00:22:41,789 --> 00:22:38,850
anything like that Sedona is noted for

457
00:22:44,730 --> 00:22:41,799
anomalous activities I believe I wonder

458
00:22:48,470 --> 00:22:44,740
if any of other remote sites that you

459
00:22:52,620 --> 00:22:48,480
mentioned are also noted for anomalies

460
00:22:58,490 --> 00:22:52,630
and also do you have access to any

461
00:23:01,049 --> 00:22:58,500
magnetometer at the observatory we run

462
00:23:04,019 --> 00:23:01,059
magnetometers 24/7 we have two

463
00:23:07,470 --> 00:23:04,029
magnetometers very sensitive down to one

464
00:23:09,779 --> 00:23:07,480
gamma and I have not yet had the

465
00:23:14,759 --> 00:23:09,789
opportunity the time to try and

466
00:23:16,860 --> 00:23:14,769
correlate it with these flashes so and

467
00:23:22,470 --> 00:23:16,870
as far as the normally that's that's why

468
00:23:22,480 --> 00:23:41,049
I didn't do it

469
00:23:52,460 --> 00:23:43,910
we're gonna have two quick questions and

470
00:23:54,730 --> 00:23:52,470
then that's a wrap on this Marsha Marsha

471
00:23:56,510 --> 00:23:54,740
a few months ago I was at the New York

472
00:23:59,780 --> 00:23:56,520
Metropolitan Museum and they had a

473
00:24:01,460 --> 00:23:59,790
screen up there that shows earthquakes

474
00:24:05,270 --> 00:24:01,470
happening around the world over the last

475
00:24:07,700 --> 00:24:05,280
month and there were probably 50 or 60

476
00:24:09,799 --> 00:24:07,710
of them shown including some magnitude 6

477
00:24:12,140 --> 00:24:09,809
and I'm just wondering how are you

478
00:24:14,330 --> 00:24:12,150
considering that you are separating out

479
00:24:16,100 --> 00:24:14,340
the actual earthquakes that you're

480
00:24:24,260 --> 00:24:16,110
looking at versus the earthquakes that

481
00:24:27,230 --> 00:24:24,270
are occurring all over the world it's

482
00:24:29,620 --> 00:24:27,240
hello ok it's a rare day that there is

483
00:24:32,690 --> 00:24:29,630
not a magnitude 5 earthquake somewhere

484
00:24:34,640 --> 00:24:32,700
on the planet and a magnitude 6

485
00:24:37,610 --> 00:24:34,650
earthquake happens about every 3 days

486
00:24:39,890 --> 00:24:37,620
somewhere so we really have to be very

487
00:24:42,770 --> 00:24:39,900
careful with the magnitude selection and

488
00:24:44,750 --> 00:24:42,780
that's why I showed you by not selecting

489
00:24:46,310 --> 00:24:44,760
earthquakes using the three largest that

490
00:24:49,100 --> 00:24:46,320
have happened since the system has been

491
00:24:51,520 --> 00:24:49,110
in operation and then also the largest

492
00:24:55,850 --> 00:24:51,530
and closest and also the most anomalous

493
00:24:58,520 --> 00:24:55,860
close earthquake they do other

494
00:25:00,410 --> 00:24:58,530
earthquakes do cause some noise in the

495
00:25:03,020 --> 00:25:00,420
system and this is where we need to do

496
00:25:05,750 --> 00:25:03,030
some statistical Monte Carlo or

497
00:25:08,690 --> 00:25:05,760
superposed epic analysis and this is the

498
00:25:11,630 --> 00:25:08,700
next step but basically I would say that

499
00:25:13,250 --> 00:25:11,640
we see the anomalies in magnitudes 7 and

500
00:25:18,080 --> 00:25:13,260
above earthquakes unless they're almost

501
00:25:20,750 --> 00:25:18,090
right under our feet last question

502
00:25:22,430 --> 00:25:20,760
thank you for that talk did you're

503
00:25:24,650 --> 00:25:22,440
probably aware that the silicon sensors

504
00:25:27,680 --> 00:25:24,660
that are used in digital cameras have a

505
00:25:31,700 --> 00:25:27,690
basic response from 380 nanometers out

506
00:25:34,220 --> 00:25:31,710
to 1,100 in the eye is at 555 so the

507
00:25:36,350 --> 00:25:34,230
sensor itself and they put filters in

508
00:25:37,760 --> 00:25:36,360
front so to get the human eye response

509
00:25:39,320 --> 00:25:37,770
which if you want to look in the

510
00:25:40,669 --> 00:25:39,330
infrared it's just what you don't want

511
00:25:42,680 --> 00:25:40,679
so I wonder if you had thought about

512
00:25:45,530 --> 00:25:42,690
talking to a manufacturer to take off

513
00:25:47,990 --> 00:25:45,540
that filter that they put on the front

514
00:25:50,660 --> 00:25:48,000
of the sensor then you'd automatically

515
00:25:53,420 --> 00:25:50,670
have a very wide-ranging infrared

516
00:26:01,160 --> 00:25:55,940
yes that's a very good idea and I have

517
00:26:03,740 --> 00:26:01,170
done that the graph that you that you

518
00:26:05,840 --> 00:26:03,750
saw shows the series of filters that are

519
00:26:10,670 --> 00:26:05,850
in place in most cameras and also the

520
00:26:14,600 --> 00:26:10,680
hot mirror which takes out the wings of

521
00:26:19,220 --> 00:26:14,610
the spectrum and I think it's Sony it

522
00:26:21,590 --> 00:26:19,230
might be Sony or there is a manufacturer

523
00:26:23,540 --> 00:26:21,600
that makes a camera without the hot

524
00:26:26,930 --> 00:26:23,550
mirror again it's very expensive and

525
00:26:29,690 --> 00:26:26,940
we're limited by our you know funding

526
00:26:31,100 --> 00:26:29,700
capacity but yes I in fact I've been

527
00:26:35,770 --> 00:26:31,110
celebrating over getting one of those